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How to Save Crypto Tax in Poland
Poland taxes cryptocurrency gains as part of your overall taxable income at a flat 19% rate on net profits from disposing of crypto assets. Without planning, this tax can take a significant bite out of your actual earnings.
The good news is that with the right strategies—including loss harvesting, timing disposals, accurate cost basis tracking, and proper income classification—you can legally reduce your Polish crypto tax bill in 2026.
This guide explains tax-saving strategies tailored to Polish crypto tax rules and how Kryptos helps you optimise your tax position.
Poland Crypto Tax Rules – Updated for 2026
Understanding how Poland taxes crypto is essential before applying any tax-saving strategies.
1. 19% Flat Tax on Crypto Gains
In Poland, gains from selling or disposing of cryptocurrency are treated as taxable income:
- Taxed at a flat 19% rate on net capital gains
- Applies to crypto sold for fiat
- Applies to crypto sold for other assets
- Applies to crypto used for payments (treated as disposal)
Taxable gain = Amount received − Acquisition cost
2. Crypto-to-Crypto Trades
Exchanging one cryptocurrency for another is generally not a taxable event in Poland. Only the final disposal—such as selling to fiat or using crypto for payments—triggers tax.
Maintaining accurate, audit-ready records is crucial.
3. Mining and Staking Rewards
Rewards received from mining or staking are considered taxable income when you sell or dispose of those rewards, as they typically have a zero cost basis.
This makes proper tracking and timing especially important.
4. Airdrops, Forks, and Token Rewards
Crypto received through airdrops or forks is generally taxable when sold or otherwise disposed of. Accurate reporting and cost basis documentation are essential to avoid overstating gains.
5. Filing Requirements
Crypto gains must be reported in your annual Polish tax return using:
- PIT-38 or another applicable PIT form
- Full reporting of all taxable crypto transactions
- Accurate acquisition and disposal details
Failure to report properly can result in penalties and increased scrutiny.
How to Save Crypto Tax in Poland – Legal Strategies
1. Harvest Losses to Offset Gains
Realised losses can be used to reduce net gains in the same tax year.
Strategy:
- Sell underperforming positions strategically
- Offset losses against profitable trades
- Reduce total taxable income
Example:
- Profit: 100,000 PLN
- Loss: 40,000 PLN
- Net taxable gain: 60,000 PLN
- Tax savings at 19%: 7,600 PLN
Without loss harvesting, many investors overpay tax.
2. Time Disposals Around Lower-Income Years
Tax applies only when gains are realised.
Strategy:
- Plan disposals in years when your total income is lower
- Avoid realising large gains in high-income years
Timing matters, especially if your employment or business income fluctuates.
3. Track Cost Basis Accurately
Poland taxes gains as the difference between sale proceeds and cost basis.
Strategy:
- Maintain acquisition cost and date records
- Include transaction fees and commissions
- Use a consistent cost-basis method (FIFO is recommended)
Accurate cost basis tracking directly reduces taxable gains.
4. Distinguish Income vs Capital Gain Events
Mining rewards, staking rewards, salaries, and airdrops have different tax implications.
Strategy:
- Track crypto income separately
- Document when tokens were received and their fair market value
- Treat income as taxable only when disposed of (per local guidance)
Correct classification prevents overreporting.
5. Use Non-Taxable Events Where Possible
Certain crypto activities are not taxable:
- Buying crypto with fiat
- Transfers between your own wallets
- Holding crypto without selling
Strategy:
- Plan internal transfers carefully
- Avoid unnecessary disposals that trigger tax
6. Don’t Ignore Small Transactions
Even small gains are taxed at 19%.
Strategy:
- Track all small transactions accurately
- Consolidate or defer small disposals into planned tax years
- Avoid random, unplanned sales
7. Consider Professional Structuring for Frequent Trading
If your activity resembles a business (frequent or systematic trading), tax treatment may change.
Strategy:
- Evaluate whether operating through a business entity offers better tax efficiency
- Business structures may allow deductions unavailable to individuals
Consult a tax professional if your trading resembles professional activity.
Common Mistakes That Increase Crypto Tax in Poland
- Not harvesting losses against gains
- Poor cost basis tracking
- Misclassifying income events as capital gains
- Ignoring wallet-to-wallet transfers
- Forgetting to record small trades
- Not planning disposals around income levels
These mistakes often result in unnecessary tax liabilities.
How Kryptos Helps You Save Crypto Tax in Poland
Smart tax saving starts with accurate data.
Kryptos helps Polish crypto investors by:
- Automatically importing transactions from wallets and exchanges
- Calculating gains and losses using consistent cost basis
- Tracking realised and unrealised gains in real time
- Identifying loss-harvesting opportunities before year-end
- Separating income events from capital gains
- Generating ready-to-file summaries for PIT forms
- Maintaining audit-ready documentation
With real-time insights, you can make strategic decisions before tax season, when they matter most.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the crypto tax rate in Poland?
Crypto gains are taxed at a flat 19% rate on net gains.
2. Are crypto-to-crypto trades taxed in Poland?
No. Crypto-to-crypto swaps are generally not taxable on their own.
3. Can losses offset gains?
Yes. Realised losses in the same tax year can reduce taxable gains.
4. Is staking or mining income taxable?
Yes. Mining and staking rewards are taxable when disposed of or realised.
5. Are transfers between my own wallets taxable?
No. Internal transfers do not trigger taxable events.
6. How does Kryptos help optimise crypto taxes in Poland?
Kryptos automates tracking, calculates gains and losses, highlights tax-saving opportunities, and prepares ready-to-file summaries.
Conclusion
Saving crypto tax in Poland in 2026 requires proactive planning:
- Harvest losses before year-end
- Time disposals strategically
- Maintain accurate cost basis records
- Separate income from capital gains
- Track all transactions carefully
- Evaluate activity level for structural advantages
Using tools like Kryptos allows you to automate complex calculations, identify savings opportunities early, stay compliant, and legally minimise your crypto tax burden.
| Step | Form | Purpose | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1099-DA | Reports digital asset sales or exchanges | Use to fill out Form 8949. |
| 2 | Form 1099-MISC | Reports miscellaneous crypto income | Use to fill out Schedule 1 or C. |
| 3 | Form 8949 | Details individual transactions | List each transaction here. |
| 4 | Schedule D | Summarizes capital gains/losses | Transfer totals from Form 8949. |
| 5 | Schedule 1 | Reports miscellaneous income | Include miscellaneous income (if not self-employment). |
| 6 | Schedule C | Reports self-employment income | Include self-employment income and expenses. |
| 7 | Form W-2 | Reports wages (if paid in Bitcoin) | Include wages in total income. |
| 8 | Form 1040 | Primary tax return | Summarize all income, deductions, and tax owed. |
| Date | Event/Requirement |
|---|---|
| January 1, 2025 | Brokers begin tracking and reporting digital asset transactions. |
| February 2026 | Brokers issue Form 1099-DA for the 2025 tax year to taxpayers. |
| April 15, 2026 | Deadline for taxpayers to file their 2025 tax returns with IRS data. |
| Timeline Event | Description |
|---|---|
| Before January 1, 2025 | Taxpayers must identify wallets and accounts containing digital assets and document unused basis. |
| January 1, 2025 | Snapshot date for confirming remaining digital assets in wallets and accounts. |
| March 2025 | Brokers begin issuing Form 1099-DA, reflecting a wallet-specific basis. |
| Before Filing 2025 Tax Returns | Taxpayers must finalize their Safe Harbor Allocation to ensure compliance and avoid penalties. |
| Feature | Use Case Scenario | Technical Details |
|---|---|---|
| Automated Monitoring of Transactions | Alice uses staking on Ethereum 2.0 and yield farming on Uniswap. Kryptos automates tracking of her staking rewards and LP tokens across platforms. | Integrates with Ethereum and Uniswap APIs for real-time tracking and monitoring of transactions. |
| Comprehensive Data Collection | Bob switches between liquidity pools and staking protocols. Kryptos aggregates all transactions, including historical data. | Pulls and consolidates data from multiple sources and supports historical data imports. |
| Advanced Tax Categorization | Carol earns from staking Polkadot and yield farming on Aave. Kryptos categorizes her rewards as ordinary income and investment income. | Uses jurisdiction-specific rules to categorize rewards and guarantee compliance with local tax regulations. |
| Dynamic FMV Calculation | Dave redeems LP tokens for Ethereum and stablecoins. Kryptos calculates the fair market value (FMV) at redemption and during sales. | Updates FMV based on market data and accurately calculates capital gains for transactions. |
| Handling Complex DeFi Transactions | Eve engages in multi-step DeFi transactions. Kryptos tracks value changes and tax implications throughout these processes. | Manages multi-step transactions, including swaps and staking, for comprehensive tax reporting. |
| Real-Time Alerts and Updates | Frank receives alerts on contemporary tax regulations affecting DeFi. Kryptos keeps him updated on relevant changes in tax laws. | Observe regulatory updates and provide real-time alerts about changes in tax regulations. |
| Seamless Tax Reporting Integration | Grace files taxes using TurboTax. Kryptos integrates with TurboTax to import staking and yield farming data easily. | Direct integration with tax software like TurboTax for smooth data import and multi-jurisdictional reporting. |
| Investor Type | Impact of Crypto Tax Updates 2025 |
|---|---|
| Retail Investors | Standardized crypto reporting regulations make tax filing easier, but increased IRS visibility raises the risk of audits. |
| Traders & HFT Users | To ensure crypto tax compliance, the IRS is increasing its scrutiny and requiring precise cost-basis calculations across several exchanges. |
| Defi & Staking Participants | The regulations for reporting crypto transactions for staking rewards, lending, and governance tokens are unclear, and there is a lack of standardization for decentralized platforms. |
| NFT Creators & Buyers | Confusion over crypto capital gains tax in 2025, including the taxation of NFT flips, royalties, and transactions across several blockchains. |
| Crypto Payments & Businesses | Merchants who take Bitcoin, USDC, and other digital assets must track crypto capital gains for each transaction, which increases crypto tax compliance requirements. |
| Event | Consequences | Penalties |
|---|---|---|
| Reporting Failure | The tax authorities can mark uncontrolled revenues and further investigate. | Penalty fines, interest on unpaid taxes and potential fraud fees if they are deliberately occurring. |
| Misreporting CGT | Misreporting CGT Error reporting profits or losses can trigger the IRS audit. | 20% fine on under -ported zodiac signs, as well as tax and interest. |
| Using decentralized exchanges (DEXs) or mixers without records | The IRS can track anonymous transactions and demand documentation. | Possible tax evasion fee and significant fine. |
| Disregarding Bitcoin mining tax liabilities | Mining reward is considered taxable income, and failure of the report can be regarded as tax fraud. | Further tax obligations, punishment and potential legal steps. |
| Foreign crypto holdings: Non-disclosure | Foreign-accepted crypto FATCA may be subject to reporting rules. | Heavy fines (up to $ 10,000 per fracture) or prosecution for intentional non-transport. |





