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How to File Crypto Tax in Norway

Updated on:
by
Payam Masood
6
min read
How to File Crypto Tax in Norway
Table of Contents
Tax deadline in
Norway
:
01 May

How to File Crypto Tax in Norway

Filing crypto tax in Norway requires reporting both capital gains and crypto-related income to Skatteetaten, the Norwegian Tax Administration. Cryptocurrency is classified as property, which means every taxable disposal and income event must be reported in your annual tax return.

Whether you sold crypto, swapped tokens, earned staking rewards, or mined coins, you may have a reporting obligation. This guide explains how to file crypto tax in Norway step by step, including calculations, required forms, deadlines, common mistakes, and how Kryptos helps streamline the process.

How Crypto Is Taxed in Norway (2026)

1. Capital Gains Tax

Crypto gains are taxed as ordinary income.

You trigger a taxable event when you:

  • Sell crypto for NOK
  • Exchange one crypto for another
  • Use crypto to buy goods or services
  • Gift crypto to someone other than a spouse

The standard ordinary income tax rate is approximately 22%.

Gain calculation:

Gain = Sale proceeds − Cost basis − Fees

  • Losses are deductible
  • Losses can offset gains in the same tax year

2. Income Tax on Crypto Earnings

Crypto received as income is taxable at ordinary income tax rates.

Examples include:

  • Mining rewards
  • Staking rewards
  • Airdrops
  • Liquidity rewards
  • Crypto received as payment for services

The taxable amount is the fair market value in NOK on the date the crypto is received.

3. Wealth Reporting

Norway does not impose a separate crypto wealth tax, but crypto holdings must be included in your overall asset reporting.

You must declare the total value of your crypto holdings as of 31 December for the tax year.

Step-by-Step Guide to Filing Crypto Tax in Norway

Step 1 – Gather All Transaction Records

Collect complete records for the tax year (1 January to 31 December), including:

  • Exchange transaction exports
  • Wallet transaction history
  • Income records
  • Fees paid
  • Dates and timestamps

All values must be converted to NOK using historical exchange rates.

Step 2 – Calculate Capital Gains and Losses

For every disposal:

  • Identify the acquisition cost in NOK
  • Identify the disposal value in NOK
  • Subtract applicable fees

Apply the formula:

Gain = Disposal value − Cost basis − Fees

Total all gains and losses for the year.

Step 3 – Calculate Crypto Income

For each income event:

  • Determine the fair market value in NOK on the receipt date
  • Record it as taxable income
  • Keep supporting documentation

If you later sell that crypto, the previously taxed value becomes your cost basis.

Step 4 – Complete the Norwegian Tax Return

You file your return through Altinn via Skatteetaten.

Relevant reporting sections include:

  • Capital gains and losses
  • Income for crypto earnings
  • Asset declaration for year-end holdings

Commonly referenced forms:

  • RF-1159 – Capital Gains and Losses
  • RF-1088 – Other Income

Most taxpayers file digitally using Norway’s pre-filled tax return system.

Step 5 – Submit Before the Deadline

Key deadline:

  • 30 April 2026 – Standard filing deadline

Extensions can be requested in advance, but late filing may result in penalties.

Recordkeeping Requirements

Skatteetaten requires documentation to be retained for at least five years.

Keep:

  • Exchange exports
  • Wallet records
  • Historical price data
  • Income documentation
  • Gain and loss calculation summaries

Accurate records are especially important as international reporting standards such as DAC8 increase transparency.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Treating wallet-to-wallet transfers as taxable events
  2. Forgetting to convert values to NOK
  3. Mixing capital gains with income events
  4. Failing to report staking or DeFi rewards
  5. Ignoring year-end asset declarations
  6. Missing the 30 April deadline
  7. Not keeping sufficient documentation

These errors can lead to reassessments, penalties, or audits.

How Kryptos Helps You File Crypto Tax in Norway

Kryptos simplifies Norwegian crypto tax filing by:

  • Automatically importing transactions from exchanges and wallets
  • Converting all transactions to NOK using accurate historical rates
  • Calculating capital gains and losses automatically
  • Separating income events from disposals
  • Generating RF-1159-ready summaries
  • Tracking year-end holdings for asset reporting
  • Creating audit-ready documentation

With Kryptos, you eliminate spreadsheets and reduce the risk of reporting errors.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Do I pay tax if I only hold crypto?
No capital gains tax applies if you do not dispose of crypto. However, you must still declare your holdings as part of asset reporting.

2. What tax rate applies to crypto gains in Norway?
Crypto gains are taxed at the ordinary income rate of approximately 22%.

3. Are crypto-to-crypto trades taxable?
Yes. Swapping one cryptocurrency for another is a taxable disposal.

4. Is staking income taxable?
Yes. Staking rewards are taxable as income at their fair market value when received.

5. Can I deduct losses?
Yes. Realised losses can be deducted and offset against gains.

6. Can Kryptos help with Norwegian crypto tax filing?
Yes. Kryptos automates imports, calculations, income classification, and report preparation in line with Skatteetaten requirements.

Conclusion

Filing crypto tax in Norway in 2026 requires accurate reporting of disposals, income events, and year-end holdings. Every transaction must be correctly converted to NOK and reported in the appropriate section of your tax return.

By maintaining detailed records and using a reliable crypto tax platform like Kryptos, you can ensure accurate calculations, reduce filing errors, and remain fully compliant with Norwegian tax regulations.

StepFormPurposeAction
11099-DAReports digital asset sales or exchangesUse to fill out Form 8949.
2Form 1099-MISCReports miscellaneous crypto incomeUse to fill out Schedule 1 or C.
3Form 8949Details individual transactionsList each transaction here.
4Schedule DSummarizes capital gains/lossesTransfer totals from Form 8949.
5Schedule 1Reports miscellaneous incomeInclude miscellaneous income (if not self-employment).
6Schedule CReports self-employment incomeInclude self-employment income and expenses.
7Form W-2Reports wages (if paid in Bitcoin)Include wages in total income.
8Form 1040Primary tax returnSummarize all income, deductions, and tax owed.
DateEvent/Requirement
January 1, 2025Brokers begin tracking and reporting digital asset transactions.
February 2026Brokers issue Form 1099-DA for the 2025 tax year to taxpayers.
April 15, 2026Deadline for taxpayers to file their 2025 tax returns with IRS data.
Timeline EventDescription
Before January 1, 2025Taxpayers must identify wallets and accounts containing digital assets and document unused basis.
January 1, 2025Snapshot date for confirming remaining digital assets in wallets and accounts.
March 2025Brokers begin issuing Form 1099-DA, reflecting a wallet-specific basis.
Before Filing 2025 Tax ReturnsTaxpayers must finalize their Safe Harbor Allocation to ensure compliance and avoid penalties.
FeatureUse Case ScenarioTechnical  Details
Automated Monitoring of TransactionsAlice uses staking on Ethereum 2.0 and yield farming on Uniswap. Kryptos automates tracking of her staking rewards and LP tokens across platforms.Integrates with Ethereum and Uniswap APIs for real-time tracking and monitoring of transactions.
Comprehensive Data CollectionBob switches between liquidity pools and staking protocols. Kryptos aggregates all transactions, including historical data.Pulls and consolidates data from multiple sources and supports historical data imports.
Advanced Tax CategorizationCarol earns from staking Polkadot and yield farming on Aave. Kryptos categorizes her rewards as ordinary income and investment income.Uses jurisdiction-specific rules to categorize rewards and guarantee compliance with local tax regulations.
Dynamic FMV CalculationDave redeems LP tokens for Ethereum and stablecoins. Kryptos calculates the fair market value (FMV) at redemption and during sales.Updates FMV based on market data and accurately calculates capital gains for transactions.
Handling Complex DeFi TransactionsEve engages in multi-step DeFi transactions. Kryptos tracks value changes and tax implications throughout these processes.Manages multi-step transactions, including swaps and staking, for comprehensive tax reporting.
Real-Time Alerts and UpdatesFrank receives alerts on contemporary tax regulations affecting DeFi. Kryptos keeps him updated on relevant changes in tax laws.Observe regulatory updates and provide real-time alerts about changes in tax regulations.
Seamless Tax Reporting IntegrationGrace files taxes using TurboTax. Kryptos integrates with TurboTax to import staking and yield farming data easily.Direct integration with tax software like TurboTax for smooth data import and multi-jurisdictional reporting.
Investor TypeImpact of Crypto Tax Updates 2025
Retail InvestorsStandardized crypto reporting regulations make tax filing easier, but increased IRS visibility raises the risk of audits.
Traders & HFT UsersTo ensure crypto tax compliance, the IRS is increasing its scrutiny and requiring precise cost-basis calculations across several exchanges.
Defi & Staking ParticipantsThe regulations for reporting crypto transactions for staking rewards, lending, and governance tokens are unclear, and there is a lack of standardization for decentralized platforms.
NFT Creators & BuyersConfusion over crypto capital gains tax in 2025, including the taxation of NFT flips, royalties, and transactions across several blockchains.
Crypto Payments & BusinessesMerchants who take Bitcoin, USDC, and other digital assets must track crypto capital gains for each transaction, which increases crypto tax compliance requirements.
EventConsequencesPenalties
Reporting FailureThe tax authorities can mark uncontrolled revenues and further investigate. Penalty fines, interest on unpaid taxes and potential fraud fees if they are deliberately occurring.
Misreporting CGTMisreporting CGT Error reporting profits or losses can trigger the IRS audit.20% fine on under -ported zodiac signs, as well as tax and interest.
Using decentralized exchanges (DEXs) or mixers without recordsThe IRS can track anonymous transactions and demand documentation.Possible tax evasion fee and significant fine.
Disregarding Bitcoin mining tax liabilitiesMining reward is considered taxable income, and failure of the report can be regarded as tax fraud.Further tax obligations, punishment and potential legal steps.
Foreign crypto holdings: Non-disclosureForeign-accepted crypto FATCA may be subject to reporting rules.Heavy fines (up to $ 10,000 per fracture) or prosecution for intentional non-transport.
About the Author

Payam Masood

Head of Content and Social Media - Kryptos
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