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How to File Crypto Tax in France

Updated on:
by
Payam Masood
6
min read
How to File Crypto Tax in France
Table of Contents
Tax deadline in
France
:
06 June

How to File Crypto Tax in France (2026 Guide)

Filing crypto taxes in France in 2026 requires careful reporting of both personal and professional crypto activities. The Direction Générale des Finances Publiques (DGFiP) requires French residents to declare all cryptocurrency gains, losses, and income, including those from trading, staking, mining, and gifts.

France has also updated its reporting framework under DAC8, significantly increasing exchange and cross-border transparency. As a result, accurate reporting and proper documentation are now essential.

This guide explains the filing process, key tax rules, deadlines, required forms, common mistakes to avoid, and how tools like Kryptos can make compliance easier.

How Crypto Is Taxed in France (2026)

  • Capital Gains Tax
    Gains from selling, trading, or converting crypto are taxed under the flat tax (Prélèvement Forfaitaire Unique – PFU) at 31.4%, which includes income tax and social contributions.
  • Income Tax
    Crypto received as payment, or earned from mining or staking, is treated as income and taxed under France’s progressive personal income tax rates.
  • Foreign Accounts Reporting
    Crypto held on foreign exchanges must be reported using Form 3916-bis, even if no gains were realised.

Step-by-Step Filing Process

1. Gather Transaction Records

  • Collect all crypto activity from exchanges and wallets, including purchases, sales, swaps, staking rewards, and airdrops.
  • Ensure all dates, amounts, and euro values are accurate.

2. Calculate Gains and Losses

  • Capital Gain = Sale Price − Cost Basis
  • Use a consistent accounting method (FIFO, LIFO, or specific identification).
  • Include transaction fees in your cost basis calculations.

3. Separate Income and Capital Gains

  • Income from mining, staking, or crypto salaries is taxed at progressive income tax rates.
  • Capital gains from personal investment are taxed under the PFU (31.4%).

Correct classification is essential to avoid overpaying tax.

4. Complete Required Forms

  • Form 2086 to report crypto capital gains.
  • Include crypto income and gains in your main income tax return.
  • Form 3916-bis if you hold crypto on foreign exchanges or platforms.

5. Report Losses

  • Losses realised in the same tax year can offset gains.
  • Retain documentation to substantiate losses in case of an audit.

Key Deadlines

  • Annual Filing Deadline: Typically May 22, 2026 for 2025 transactions.
  • Ensure that all crypto gains and foreign account declarations are submitted on time.

Deadlines may vary slightly depending on filing method and department.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Treating crypto as anonymous or untraceable.
  2. Forgetting to declare foreign exchanges (Form 3916-bis).
  3. Confusing crypto income with capital gains.
  4. Ignoring transaction fees in cost basis calculations.
  5. Late filing or missing documentation under DAC8 reporting rules.

These mistakes can lead to penalties or reassessments.

How Kryptos Helps You File Crypto Taxes in France

Kryptos simplifies French crypto tax filing by:

  • Automatically importing transactions from exchanges and wallets
  • Calculating accurate cost basis, gains, and losses
  • Separating income and capital gains correctly
  • Generating ready-to-file Form 2086 and Form 3916-bis summaries
  • Identifying opportunities to offset gains with losses
  • Maintaining full audit-ready records aligned with DGFiP requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Do I need to report crypto income and capital gains separately in France?
Yes. Mining, staking, and crypto salaries are taxed as income, while personal investment gains fall under the PFU (31.4%).

2. What forms are required to file crypto taxes in France?
Form 2086 for capital gains, Form 3916-bis for foreign holdings, plus your standard income tax return.

3. Can I offset crypto losses against gains?
Yes. Losses realised in the same tax year can reduce taxable gains.

4. Are internal wallet transfers taxable?
No. Transfers between wallets you control are not taxable events.

5. How does DAC8 affect my reporting?
Crypto exchanges and service providers report transaction data directly to DGFiP, increasing audit accuracy.

6. Can Kryptos handle both individual and professional traders?
Yes. Kryptos supports all transaction types, income classifications, and required forms automatically.

Conclusion

Filing crypto taxes in France in 2026 requires precise tracking of all transactions, clear separation of income and capital gains, correct form completion, and timely submission. With DAC8 increasing transparency, accurate reporting is more important than ever.

Using a tool like Kryptos simplifies compliance by automating calculations, generating ready-to-file reports, and maintaining audit-ready documentation — helping you stay compliant, reduce risk, and file with confidence.

StepFormPurposeAction
11099-DAReports digital asset sales or exchangesUse to fill out Form 8949.
2Form 1099-MISCReports miscellaneous crypto incomeUse to fill out Schedule 1 or C.
3Form 8949Details individual transactionsList each transaction here.
4Schedule DSummarizes capital gains/lossesTransfer totals from Form 8949.
5Schedule 1Reports miscellaneous incomeInclude miscellaneous income (if not self-employment).
6Schedule CReports self-employment incomeInclude self-employment income and expenses.
7Form W-2Reports wages (if paid in Bitcoin)Include wages in total income.
8Form 1040Primary tax returnSummarize all income, deductions, and tax owed.
DateEvent/Requirement
January 1, 2025Brokers begin tracking and reporting digital asset transactions.
February 2026Brokers issue Form 1099-DA for the 2025 tax year to taxpayers.
April 15, 2026Deadline for taxpayers to file their 2025 tax returns with IRS data.
Timeline EventDescription
Before January 1, 2025Taxpayers must identify wallets and accounts containing digital assets and document unused basis.
January 1, 2025Snapshot date for confirming remaining digital assets in wallets and accounts.
March 2025Brokers begin issuing Form 1099-DA, reflecting a wallet-specific basis.
Before Filing 2025 Tax ReturnsTaxpayers must finalize their Safe Harbor Allocation to ensure compliance and avoid penalties.
FeatureUse Case ScenarioTechnical  Details
Automated Monitoring of TransactionsAlice uses staking on Ethereum 2.0 and yield farming on Uniswap. Kryptos automates tracking of her staking rewards and LP tokens across platforms.Integrates with Ethereum and Uniswap APIs for real-time tracking and monitoring of transactions.
Comprehensive Data CollectionBob switches between liquidity pools and staking protocols. Kryptos aggregates all transactions, including historical data.Pulls and consolidates data from multiple sources and supports historical data imports.
Advanced Tax CategorizationCarol earns from staking Polkadot and yield farming on Aave. Kryptos categorizes her rewards as ordinary income and investment income.Uses jurisdiction-specific rules to categorize rewards and guarantee compliance with local tax regulations.
Dynamic FMV CalculationDave redeems LP tokens for Ethereum and stablecoins. Kryptos calculates the fair market value (FMV) at redemption and during sales.Updates FMV based on market data and accurately calculates capital gains for transactions.
Handling Complex DeFi TransactionsEve engages in multi-step DeFi transactions. Kryptos tracks value changes and tax implications throughout these processes.Manages multi-step transactions, including swaps and staking, for comprehensive tax reporting.
Real-Time Alerts and UpdatesFrank receives alerts on contemporary tax regulations affecting DeFi. Kryptos keeps him updated on relevant changes in tax laws.Observe regulatory updates and provide real-time alerts about changes in tax regulations.
Seamless Tax Reporting IntegrationGrace files taxes using TurboTax. Kryptos integrates with TurboTax to import staking and yield farming data easily.Direct integration with tax software like TurboTax for smooth data import and multi-jurisdictional reporting.
Investor TypeImpact of Crypto Tax Updates 2025
Retail InvestorsStandardized crypto reporting regulations make tax filing easier, but increased IRS visibility raises the risk of audits.
Traders & HFT UsersTo ensure crypto tax compliance, the IRS is increasing its scrutiny and requiring precise cost-basis calculations across several exchanges.
Defi & Staking ParticipantsThe regulations for reporting crypto transactions for staking rewards, lending, and governance tokens are unclear, and there is a lack of standardization for decentralized platforms.
NFT Creators & BuyersConfusion over crypto capital gains tax in 2025, including the taxation of NFT flips, royalties, and transactions across several blockchains.
Crypto Payments & BusinessesMerchants who take Bitcoin, USDC, and other digital assets must track crypto capital gains for each transaction, which increases crypto tax compliance requirements.
EventConsequencesPenalties
Reporting FailureThe tax authorities can mark uncontrolled revenues and further investigate. Penalty fines, interest on unpaid taxes and potential fraud fees if they are deliberately occurring.
Misreporting CGTMisreporting CGT Error reporting profits or losses can trigger the IRS audit.20% fine on under -ported zodiac signs, as well as tax and interest.
Using decentralized exchanges (DEXs) or mixers without recordsThe IRS can track anonymous transactions and demand documentation.Possible tax evasion fee and significant fine.
Disregarding Bitcoin mining tax liabilitiesMining reward is considered taxable income, and failure of the report can be regarded as tax fraud.Further tax obligations, punishment and potential legal steps.
Foreign crypto holdings: Non-disclosureForeign-accepted crypto FATCA may be subject to reporting rules.Heavy fines (up to $ 10,000 per fracture) or prosecution for intentional non-transport.
About the Author

Payam Masood

Head of Content and Social Media - Kryptos
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